2024年10月24日，圣何塞州立大學(xué)Oliver Yu教授在中關(guān)村主樓345會(huì)議室做了題為《人工智能時(shí)代的創(chuàng)造力與創(chuàng)新》的學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告，本次講座由偉德國際1946bv官網(wǎng)兼國際組織創(chuàng)新學(xué)院副院長葉選挺主持，學(xué)院眾多師生參與了此次講座。
Oliver Yu教授的報(bào)告重點(diǎn)介紹通過人工智能的潛在應(yīng)用增強(qiáng)創(chuàng)造力的系統(tǒng)方法和一些經(jīng)過驗(yàn)證的工具。講座伊始，Yu教授介紹了成年人創(chuàng)造力下降的主要原因，包括社會(huì)條件、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)規(guī)避、認(rèn)知僵化和技能缺乏等。針對這些問題，他提出了四種系統(tǒng)解決方法，塑造開放和包容的組織文化、促進(jìn)創(chuàng)新和探索性行為、利用多元化視角來打破認(rèn)知固化、培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造性問題解決能力。接著Yu教授為大家講解了一系列可以幫助個(gè)人和團(tuán)隊(duì)提升創(chuàng)造力的工具，包括傳統(tǒng)的基于邏輯的工具、TRIZ和Nescience。并指出這三種工具在提升創(chuàng)造力方面各自的特點(diǎn)，傳統(tǒng)邏輯工具側(cè)重于邏輯推理，TRIZ工具側(cè)重于系統(tǒng)分析和問題解決，而Nescience工具則側(cè)重于利用知識(shí)缺乏來激發(fā)創(chuàng)新。
此外，Yu教授還探討了人工智能在增強(qiáng)創(chuàng)造力方面的獨(dú)特優(yōu)勢，即它不受社會(huì)約束，敢于嘗試新事物，且能不斷學(xué)習(xí)適應(yīng)，不受固有思維限制。通過分享智能交通、智能醫(yī)療等多個(gè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用實(shí)例，Yu教授展示了人工智能在搜索能力和計(jì)算速度方面的強(qiáng)大實(shí)力，這大大增強(qiáng)了它在解決創(chuàng)造性問題時(shí)的實(shí)用性。如今，人工智能已成為幫助人類挖掘新見解和解決方案的寶貴工具。
在互動(dòng)環(huán)節(jié)，Yu教授就人工智能在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用以及人工智能是否會(huì)扼殺人的學(xué)習(xí)能力等問題和大家展開了深入交流，讓大家進(jìn)一步了解人工智能的潛力及其面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，也對如何平衡技術(shù)進(jìn)步與人類自身創(chuàng)造力的發(fā)展有了更深入的思考。
匯報(bào)人簡介：
Dr. Oliver Yu is the Founder & CEO of the STARS Group, Co-Founder & Chairman of GA2000 LLP, and Co-Founder & Secretary of the International Society of Innovation Methods. With a career that includes roles as Director of Energy & Technology Strategies at SRI and Manager of Planning Analysis at EPRI, he holds advanced degrees from Taiwan University, Georgia Tech, and Stanford. Dr. Yu has published over 80 papers and 6 technical books. He has served as a Consulting Associate Professor at Stanford and has been an invited lecturer and keynote speaker at numerous international conferences. Focusing on innovation management in recent years, Dr. Yu organized a Global Innovation Forum in 2011, served as a Visiting Professor at Kyushu University in 2013, delivered a keynote speech at University of Muenster in Germany in 2014, and was elected as a Fellow of PICMET in 2015. He is also a board member of TEMS and organized the 2019 International Symposium on Innovation & Entrepreneurship in China.
